Tuesday, October 19, 2010

How did the Locals Respond to British Rule After World War II?


The Atomic Bomb was first let down at the battle Of Coral Sea. The Japanese suffered as it was a huge impact. The dropping of the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki were on 6th and 9th August 1945. Due to the suffering and impact of the citizens of the country, Emperor Hirohito decided to surrender on 12 August 1945.

On 5th September 1945, British troops returned to Singapore as crowd welcomed the troops. "Seeing the British was like seeing a long-lost wife. We rejoice." the citizens commented. It was the end of their war. It was the end of their sufferings and hardship. But it still continued.

With the surrender of the Japanese, World War II in Asia formally came to an end. The Union Jack was once again hoisted on the flagpole. It was the same flag as the on used in the 1942 when the British surrendered, it was kept in Changi Prison camp during the Japanese Occupation.

The British set up temporary government in September 1945 for Post-war Administration. It was called the "British Military Admistration (BMA)". It took charge to maintain law and order like society was in anarchy because of revenge killings. They also reconstructed the country. However, there were still challenges that prompted the introduction of self-government.

1. Locals faced a variety of problems like shortages of good, jobs and housing. There were also various strikes as workers' protested.
2. Change in local attitudes over the right of British's rule as myth of invincibility was destroyed.
3. Independence of India in 1947.

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